Definition All term insurance products provide coverage for a specified period of time . The policy benefit is payable only if...
All term insurance products provide coverage for a specified period of time.
The policy benefit is payable only if:
1. The insured dies during the specified term
2. The policy is in force when the insured dies.
Term life insurance is the simplest form of life insurance. Term life insurance provides protection for a specific period of time. It pays a benefit only if you die during the term. If you live beyond the specified term, the policy expires without value. It is sometimes called temporary life insurance.
Policies generally last for 5, 10, 15, 20 or 30 years.
Some term life insurance policies can be renewed when you reach the end of the term. The premium rates increase at each renewal date. Many policies require that you present evidence of insurability at renewal to qualify for lower rates.
Some policies are convertible. They guarantee the right to switch or "convert" to one of the company's permanent life policies. Conversion rights usually guarantee that you will be accepted for the permanent life policy regardless of your health when you convert.
Term Life Insurance Advantages
- Initial premiums generally are lower than those for permanent insurance, allowing you to buy
- higher levels of coverage at a younger age when the need for protection often is greatest.
- It's good for covering needs that will disappear in time, such as mortgages or car loans.
- Premiums increase as you grow older.
- Coverage may terminate at the end of the term or become too expensive to continue.
- The policy generally doesn't offer cash value or paid-up insurance.
Types of Term Life Insurance
There are three major types of term life insurance.
Level term life insurance provides a death benefit that stays the same over the period. For example, a 5-year level policy with $10,000 in coverage means the company will pay $10,000 if you die any time during the 5 years the policy is in effect. Premiums normally stay the same ("level") during the term.
Decreasing
Decreasing term life insurance provides a death benefit that decreases over the life of the policy in a specified manner. For example, the benefit during the first year of a 5-year decreasing term policy may be $10,000, and decrease by $2,000 every year. At the end of the fifth year, the face value is zero and coverage expires. Premiums for decreasing term usually remain level.
Increasing
Increasing term life insurance provides a death benefit that increases over the term in a specified manner. For example, the benefit for a 5-year increasing term policy may have a face amount that starts at $10,000 and then increases 5% every policy anniversary date. Or the coverage may be tied to increases in the cost of living as measured by a standard index. Premiums usually increase with the coverage in this type of policy.